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Anorexia / Starvation Tendency
 


Incidence; Causes & Development
More than 90% of people with anorexia are females, though a growing number of males now have the disorder. It usually begins between the ages of 13 and 18. Common causes are:
  • An overwhelming sense of being out of control, and attempting to take control of one's life by regulating food intake
  • Unrealistic fear of developing an adult body
  • Severe trauma or emotional shock during puberty or pre-puberty
  • Anorexia is known to run in families
  • Abnormal levels of certain chemicals in the brain
  • Frequent dieters stand an 8-times greater chance of anorexia
  • Society's unrealistic emphasis on thinness places certain individuals such as cheerleaders, dancers, runners, models, jockeys, wrestlers, and actresses and actors at higher risk for anorexia.

Signs & Symptoms
Common symptoms include extreme weight loss due to self-imposed starvation; an obsession with food, such as collecting recipes; hoarding food; an unwillingness to eat in public; an irrational fear of gaining weight. You may receive cognitive-behavioral, group, relaxation, or psychodynamic therapy.
 
Anorexia / Starvation Tendency is linked to:
 
Amenorrhea
Chronic Renal Insufficiency
Female Infertility
Kidney Disease
Osteoporosis - Osteopenia
Dry skin
Edema (Water Retention)
Constipation